What percentage of my money should I invest in mutual funds?
Some experts recommend at least 15% of your income. Setting clear investment goals can help you determine if you're investing the right amount. If you're new to investing, you might be asking yourself how much you should invest, or if you even have enough money to invest.
You have a low risk appetite and cannot tolerate market fluctuations. You can apply the 80-20 rule by investing 80% of your portfolio in debt mutual funds that invest in high-quality and low-duration securities, and 20% in equity mutual funds that can provide some growth and diversification.
The 50-30-20 formula
Experts say that a salaried person, or even one making a living from a business, should typically spend half of his or her income on personal needs, 30% on wants and 20% should be put away in an emergency fund.
The 50:30:20 rule recommends allocating 50% for needs, 30% for wants, and 20% for an emergency corpus and investing. Mutual funds help beat inflation and give long-term returns. Use FOIR to determine monthly investment. Long-term investing sees compounding growth.
Specifically, a fund is prohibited from: acquiring more than 3% of a registered investment company's shares (the “3% Limit”); investing more than 5% of its assets in a single registered investment company (the “5% Limit”); or. investing more than 10% of its assets in registered investment companies (the “10% Limit”).
If you were to stay invested for a shorter duration, say 20 years, you'd invest Rs 2,40,000, but your portfolio value would be Rs 9.89 lakh. A decade-long investment of Rs 1,000 per month would equal Rs. 2,30,038, as compared to Rs. 1,20,000 invested over the same period.
15 X 15 X 30 rule of mutual funds
If u do a 15,000 Rs. SIP per month for 30 years (instead of 15 years as earlier), at a 15% compounded annual return, You will be able to accumulate 10 CRORE against 1 crore if u invest for 15 years), said Balwant Jain.
Invest in Dividend Stocks
A stock portfolio focused on dividends can generate $1,000 per month or more in perpetual passive income, Mircea Iosif wrote on Medium. “For example, at a 4% dividend yield, you would need a portfolio worth $300,000.
(You must convert the rate of return to the monthly figure through dividing by 12). You also have n = 10 years or 120 months. FV = Rs 1,84,170. So, the future value of a SIP investment of Rs 1,000 per month for 10 years at an estimated rate of return of 8% is Rs 1,84,170.
Mutual fund investments when used right can lead to good returns, keeping risk at a minimum, especially when compared with individual stocks or bonds. These are especially great for people who are not experts in stock market dynamics as these are run by experienced fund managers.
What is ideal mutual fund portfolio?
Unless you are very well versed with the markets and have expert knowledge about mutual funds, a good rule of thumb would be to own: Large Cap Mutual Funds: Up to 2. Maybe 3 at best. Beyond that, it doesn't make sense as there will be a great overlap in the shares owned by your mutual funds.
The decision to invest in one fund or multiple funds depends on your investment goals, risk tolerance, and diversification strategy. Investing in one fund can be simpler and more straightforward, while multiple funds can offer broader diversification across different assets and sectors.
Diversification across sectors and themes normally tends to work quite well. A better choice than combining sector funds or thematic funds, which are complex, is to just go and buy a diversified fund or a flexi cap fund. The latter can give you diversification across themes, sectors and also capitalizations.
The 90-Day Equity Wash Rule states that anyone transferring assets out of an investment contract fund must transfer the assets into a stock fund, balanced fund, or bond fund with an average maturity of three years or more.
A roundtrip is a mutual fund purchase or exchange purchase followed by a sell or exchange sell within 30 calendar days in the same fund and account. For example, if you purchased a fund on May 1, selling the fund prior to May 31 would incur a roundtrip violation.
At the end of the 20th year of your investment, your corpus will reach around Rs 1 crore. If you continue this investment for another 10 years, or a total of 30 years, your wealth will grow much faster.
Discount Rate | Present Value | Future Value |
---|---|---|
6% | $1,000 | $3,207.14 |
7% | $1,000 | $3,869.68 |
8% | $1,000 | $4,660.96 |
9% | $1,000 | $5,604.41 |
Now, let's consider how our calculations change if the time horizon is 10 years. If you are starting from scratch, you will need to invest about $4,757 at the end of every month for 10 years. Suppose you already have $100,000. Then you will only need $3,390 at the end of every month to become a millionaire in 10 years.
According to our calculations, a $1000 investment made in February 2014 would be worth $5,971.20, or a gain of 497.12%, as of February 5, 2024, and this return excludes dividends but includes price increases. Compare this to the S&P 500's rally of 178.17% and gold's return of 55.50% over the same time frame.
You should plan to hold your mutual funds for at least 5 years. In the short term stock and bond fund prices can be volatile. Yet, over the long term their prices typically go up.
How many years does it take to double your money in mutual fund?
Time to double money under Mutual Funds
Money experts say that if one remains invested in a disciplined way, in the long run, mutual funds can give around 12-15% returns.So, an investment of ₹1 lakh in MFs will double ( ₹2 lakh) in six years assuming a 12% interest rate.
Mutual funds investors should be aware of various MF rules while investing and one of them is the 15 X 15 X 15 rule of mutual funds. This rule says that if an investor is invested for 15 years, one can expect to get a ₹1 crore maturity amount as the investment would yield around 15 per cent per annum.
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Rate of return | 10 years | 20 years |
---|---|---|
4% | $72,000 | $178,700 |
6% | $79,000 | $220,700 |
8% | $86,900 | $274,600 |
10% | $95,600 | $343,700 |
For example, if an investment scheme promises an 8% annual compounded rate of return, it will take approximately nine years (72 / 8 = 9) to double the invested money.
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